www.pudn.com > QQ_Sniffer.rar > pcap-bpf.h


/*- 
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter, 
 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed 
 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence  
 * Berkeley Laboratory. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
 * are met: 
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 
 *    must display the following acknowledgement: 
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of 
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors. 
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
 *    without specific prior written permission. 
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 
 * SUCH DAMAGE. 
 * 
 *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91 
 * 
 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-bpf.h,v 1.9.2.9 2004/03/28 21:45:32 fenner Exp $ (LBL) 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only 
 * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF 
 * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc.. 
 * 
 * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with 
 * the OS's BPF implementation. 
 * 
 * XXX - should this all just be moved to "pcap.h"? 
 */ 
 
#ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus 
extern "C" { 
#endif 
 
/* BSD style release date */ 
#define BPF_RELEASE 199606 
 
typedef	int bpf_int32; 
typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32; 
 
/* 
 * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next  
 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.  
 */ 
#ifndef __NetBSD__ 
#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32) 
#else 
#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long) 
#endif 
#define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1)) 
 
#define BPF_MAXINSNS 512 
#define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000 
#define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32 
 
/* 
 * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc.. 
 */ 
struct bpf_program { 
	u_int bf_len; 
	struct bpf_insn *bf_insns; 
}; 
  
/* 
 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION.  This represents the version number of  
 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below. 
 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major && 
 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the 
 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal 
 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded.  Otherwise, the 
 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets 
 * may be accepted haphazardly. 
 * It has nothing to do with the source code version. 
 */ 
struct bpf_version { 
	u_short bv_major; 
	u_short bv_minor; 
}; 
/* Current version number of filter architecture. */ 
#define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1 
#define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1 
 
/* 
 * Data-link level type codes. 
 * 
 * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking 
 * "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run the 
 * risk of using a value that's already being used for some other purpose, 
 * and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not being able 
 * to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope that they 
 * will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their ability 
 * to read captures using that value for that other purpose). 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that 
 * have been defined by  for ages. 
 */ 
#define DLT_NULL	0	/* no link-layer encapsulation */ 
#define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */ 
#define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */ 
#define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */ 
#define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */ 
#define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */ 
#define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* IEEE 802 Networks */ 
#define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */ 
#define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */ 
#define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */ 
#define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */ 
 
/* 
 * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that 
 * have been defined by  for ages.  We use #ifdefs to 
 * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional 
 * libpcap  
 * 
 * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS, 
 * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS. 
 */ 
#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */ 
 
#ifdef __OpenBSD__ 
#define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */ 
#else 
#define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */ 
#endif 
 
/* 
 * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP 
 * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values 
 * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they 
 * didn't.  So it goes. 
 */ 
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) 
#ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */ 
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */ 
#endif 
#else 
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */ 
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */ 
#endif 
 
/* 
 * 17 is used for DLT_OLD_PFLOG in OpenBSD; 
 *     OBSOLETE: DLT_PFLOG is 117 in OpenBSD now as well. See below. 
 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD; don't use it for anything else. 
 */ 
 
#define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */ 
 
/* 
 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from 
 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link 
 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms. 
 */ 
#define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */ 
#define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */ 
 
/* 
 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses 
 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer 
 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an 
 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture 
 * I've seen. 
 */ 
#define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99 
 
/* 
 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as 
 * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that differ 
 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types. 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined 
 * it with a different value should define it here with that value - 
 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC, 
 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly 
 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of 
 * DLT_C_HDLC. 
 * 
 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source 
 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS. 
 * 
 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well, 
 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5. 
 */ 
#define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */ 
#define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC 
 
#define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */ 
 
/* 
 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW, 
 * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and 
 * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL, 
 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.) 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides 
 * with other values. 
 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header 
 * (DLCI, etc.). 
 */ 
#define DLT_FRELAY	107 
 
/* 
 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except 
 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order. 
 * 
 * OpenBSD defines it as 12, but that collides with DLT_RAW, so we 
 * define it as 108 here.  If OpenBSD picks up this file, it should 
 * define DLT_LOOP as 12 in its version, as per the comment above - 
 * and should not use 108 as a DLT_ value. 
 */ 
#define DLT_LOOP	108 
 
/* 
 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's 
 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other 
 * than OpenBSD. 
 */ 
#ifdef __OpenBSD__ 
#define DLT_ENC		13 
#else 
#define DLT_ENC		109 
#endif 
 
/* 
 * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers 
 * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ 
 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types 
 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types. 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * This is for Linux cooked sockets. 
 */ 
#define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113 
 
/* 
 * Apple LocalTalk hardware. 
 */ 
#define DLT_LTALK	114 
 
/* 
 * Acorn Econet. 
 */ 
#define DLT_ECONET	115 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter. 
 */ 
#define DLT_IPFILTER	116 
 
/* 
 * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_LANE8023 
 * in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it in capture-file headers. 
 * 
 * XXX: is there a conflict with DLT_PFSYNC 18 as well? 
 */ 
#ifdef __OpenBSD__ 
#define DLT_OLD_PFLOG	17 
#define DLT_PFSYNC	18 
#endif 
#define DLT_PFLOG	117 
 
/* 
 * Registered for Cisco-internal use. 
 */ 
#define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118 
 
/* 
 * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer 
 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11 
 * header. 
 */ 
#define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header 
 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches). 
 */ 
#define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC. 
 */ 
#define DLT_HHDLC		121 
 
/* 
 * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel. 
 * 
 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer 
 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC, 
 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header 
 * field. 
 */ 
#define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122 
 
/* 
 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a 
 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU. 
 * 
 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes, 
 * with different pseudo-headers. 
 * 
 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information 
 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI, 
 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use 
 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump 
 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a 
 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header. 
 */ 
#define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */ 
 
/*  
 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren  
 * for private use. 
 */ 
#define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */ 
#define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */ 
#define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */ 
 
/* 
 * BSD header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information 
 * including radio information. 
 */ 
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus BSD radio header */ 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from 
 * Chris Waters  
 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type, 
 * which includes a means to include meta-information 
 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel 
 * for 802.11 packets. 
 */ 
#define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */ 
 
/* 
 * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host, 
 * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed 
 * up to userland via BPF. 
 * 
 * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field 
 * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up 
 * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets. 
 * 
 * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them. 
 */ 
#define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */ 
 
/* 
 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from 
 * Hannes Gredler .  The DLT_s are used 
 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as 
 * QOS profiles, etc.. 
 */ 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137 
 
/* 
 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund 
 * .  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like 
 * header: 
 * 
 *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8 
 *	struct firewire_header { 
 *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN]; 
 *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN]; 
 *		u_short firewire_type; 
 *	}; 
 * 
 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than, 
 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up. 
 */ 
#define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138 
 
/* 
 * 139 through 142 are reserved for SS7. 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for DOCSIS MAC frames. 
 */ 
#define DLT_DOCSIS		143 
 
/* 
 * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org. 
 * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but 
 * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy 
 * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate. 
 * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA 
 * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port. 
 * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include 
 * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet 
 * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or 
 * outgoing). 
 * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the 
 * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA... 
 * Jean II 
 */ 
#define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch. 
 */ 
#define DLT_IBM_SP		145 
#define DLT_IBM_SN		146 
 
/* 
 * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type 
 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files 
 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your 
 * organization, you can use these values. 
 * 
 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any 
 * tcpdump release use them, either. 
 * 
 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using 
 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in 
 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that 
 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to 
 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic 
 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value, 
 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will 
 * not accept patches to let them read those files. 
 * 
 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them 
 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type 
 * would have to read them. 
 * 
 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value, 
 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given. 
 */ 
#define DLT_USER0		147 
#define DLT_USER1		148 
#define DLT_USER2		149 
#define DLT_USER3		150 
#define DLT_USER4		151 
#define DLT_USER5		152 
#define DLT_USER6		153 
#define DLT_USER7		154 
#define DLT_USER8		155 
#define DLT_USER9		156 
#define DLT_USER10		157 
#define DLT_USER11		158 
#define DLT_USER12		159 
#define DLT_USER13		160 
#define DLT_USER14		161 
#define DLT_USER15		162 
 
/* 
 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue 
 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information 
 * including radio information: 
 * 
 *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt 
 * 
 * but could and arguably should also be used by non-AVS Linux 
 * 802.11 drivers; that may happen in the future. 
 */ 
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */ 
 
/* 
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from 
 * Hannes Gredler .  The DLT_s are used 
 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as 
 * QOS profiles, etc.. 
 */ 
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164 
 
/* 
 * The instruction encodings. 
 */ 
/* instruction classes */ 
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07) 
#define		BPF_LD		0x00 
#define		BPF_LDX		0x01 
#define		BPF_ST		0x02 
#define		BPF_STX		0x03 
#define		BPF_ALU		0x04 
#define		BPF_JMP		0x05 
#define		BPF_RET		0x06 
#define		BPF_MISC	0x07 
 
/* ld/ldx fields */ 
#define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18) 
#define		BPF_W		0x00 
#define		BPF_H		0x08 
#define		BPF_B		0x10 
#define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0) 
#define		BPF_IMM 	0x00 
#define		BPF_ABS		0x20 
#define		BPF_IND		0x40 
#define		BPF_MEM		0x60 
#define		BPF_LEN		0x80 
#define		BPF_MSH		0xa0 
 
/* alu/jmp fields */ 
#define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0) 
#define		BPF_ADD		0x00 
#define		BPF_SUB		0x10 
#define		BPF_MUL		0x20 
#define		BPF_DIV		0x30 
#define		BPF_OR		0x40 
#define		BPF_AND		0x50 
#define		BPF_LSH		0x60 
#define		BPF_RSH		0x70 
#define		BPF_NEG		0x80 
#define		BPF_JA		0x00 
#define		BPF_JEQ		0x10 
#define		BPF_JGT		0x20 
#define		BPF_JGE		0x30 
#define		BPF_JSET	0x40 
#define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08) 
#define		BPF_K		0x00 
#define		BPF_X		0x08 
 
/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */ 
#define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18) 
#define		BPF_A		0x10 
 
/* misc */ 
#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8) 
#define		BPF_TAX		0x00 
#define		BPF_TXA		0x80 
 
/* 
 * The instruction data structure. 
 */ 
struct bpf_insn { 
	u_short	code; 
	u_char 	jt; 
	u_char 	jf; 
	bpf_int32 k; 
}; 
 
/* 
 * Macros for insn array initializers. 
 */ 
#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k } 
#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k } 
 
#if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus) 
extern int bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *, int); 
extern u_int bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int); 
#else 
extern int bpf_validate(); 
extern u_int bpf_filter(); 
#endif 
 
/* 
 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST). 
 */ 
#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus 
} 
#endif 
 
#endif