www.pudn.com > FFT.rar > FFT.c


/**************************************************************/  
/* */  
/*     fft.c */  
/* */  
/**************************************************************/  
 
/*  
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).  
Using 8 points, takes about 1.2 ms to execute one FFT.  
Sets up General Purpose Timer 1 to generate events at 10 kHz.  
Will produce 10 kHz output on T1PWM and T1PWM pins.  
*/  
 
#include "system.h" 
#include "eva.h"  
#include "io2407.h"  
#include "adc.h"  
#include "interrup.h"  
 
#include "fftcmplx.h" /* Complex structure definition*/  
 
extern void FFT(COMPLEX *Y, int N); /* FFT Function */  
 
/* The following define gives the number of samples. */  
/* It should divide exactly into 512 */  
/* Should N be increased, to say to 32, then the execution */  
/* time of the FFT would increase */  
 
#define N 8  
 
unsigned int perform_fft = 0; /* Flag driven by interrupt */  
 
/*************************************************************/  
/*  
Initialise General Purpose Timers GPT1 and GPT2  
*/  
/*************************************************************/  
 
/* Initialise General Purpose Timer 1. */  
 
void init_GPT1(void)  
{  
MCRA |= T1PWM; /* Turn on T1PWM */  
T1CON = 0x8142; /* Turn off GPT1 */  
GPTCONA = 0x0041; /* Active low. */  
T1PR = 1475; /* Sample at 10 kHz */  
T1CMPR = 0; /* Duty = 0% */  
T1CNT = 0xFFFE; /* Set to -2 */  
T1CON = 0x9142; /* Start timer 1 */  
 
EVAIFRA = 0xFFFF; /* Clear any pending interrupts */  
EVAIMRA |= T1PINT_FLAG; /* Enable T1 period interrupt */  
}  
 
/* Initialise General Purpose Timer 2 */  
 
void init_GPT2(void)  
{  
MCRA |= T2PWM; /* Turn on T2PWM */  
T2CON = 0x8142; /* Turn off GPT2 */  
GPTCONA |= 0x0008; /* Controlled from GPT1 */  
T2PR = 1475; /* Sample at 10 kHz */  
T2CMPR = 0; /* Duty cycle 0% decimal */  
T2CNT = 0xFFFE; /* Set to -2 */  
T2CON = 0x9142; /* Start timer 2 */  
}  
 
/**************************************************************/  
 
void init_ADC()  
{  
/* Non Cascade for 8 measurements. */  
/* Will affect RESULT0 to RESULT7 only */  
 
ADCCTRL1 = (ADC_SOFT | ADC_CPS /*| ADC_ACQ_PS3 | ADC_ACQ_PS2*/ );  
 
CHSELSEQ1 = 0x3210; /* 8 measurements 0 */  
CHSELSEQ2 = 0x0000;  
CHSELSEQ3 = 0xFFFF;  
CHSELSEQ4 = 0xFFFF;  
MAX_CONV = 0x0007; /* 8 measurements, not 0 */  
 
/* Reset sequence at zero and software start of conversion */  
 
ADCCTRL2 = ( RST_SEQ1 | SOC_SEQ1);  
 
} /* No semicolon here */  
 
/***********************************************************/  
 
int input_buffer[N] = {8191, 8191, 8191, 8191, 0, 0, 0, 0};  
 
COMPLEX y[N]; /* Variable passed to FFT and modified */  
 
/***********************************************************/  
/*  
Shuffle input buffer along one place.  
Put latest input from ADC into first buffer location.  
Input from ADCIN2 lies in range 0 to FFC0h (65472 decimal).  
Divide by 8 to limit range from 0 to 8184.  
*/  
/***********************************************************/  
 
void shuffle_and_read(void)  
{  
signed int i;  
 
for ( i = N-1 ; i > 0 ; i--)  
{  
input_buffer[i] = input_buffer[i-1];  
}  
 
input_buffer[0] = (RESULT2 >> 3);  
}  
 
/***********************************************************/  
/*  
Copy from input buffer to complex structure.  
When FFT is performed, the complex structure is overwritten  
by the return values.  
*/  
/***********************************************************/  
 
void copy_input_to_complex(void)  
{  
unsigned int i;  
 
for ( i = 0 ; i < N; i++)  
{  
(y[i]).real = input_buffer[i];  
(y[i]).imag = 0;  
}  
}  
 
/***********************************************************/  
/*  
Main program  
Uses timers to read analog input on ADCIN2 into a buffer  
and then perform an 8-point FFT on it.  
*/  
/**********************************************************/  
 
void main(void)  
{  
signed int output1, output2;  
signed int x; /* General purpose variable. */  
signed int i; /* Counter */  
signed long temp;  
 
init_system(); /* Initialize variables and hardware */  
 
init_ADC(); /* Initialise ADC */  
init_GPT1(); /* Turn on timer 1 */  
init_GPT2(); /* Turn on timer 2 */  
 
MCRB &= 0xFFFE; /* I/O on IOPC0 for monitoring purposes */  
 
IMR |= INT2; /* Turn on INT 2 */  
 
asm(" CLRC INTM"); /* Turn on maskable interrupts */  
 
for ( ;; )  
{  
if ( perform_fft != 0 )  
{  
perform_fft = 0; /* Clear flag used to start fft */  
 
PCDATDIR = 0x0101; /* IOPC0 high */  
 
ADCCTRL2 |= SOC_SEQ1; /* Start next conversion*/  
 
copy_input_to_complex(); /* Copy inputs from receive buffer */  
 
 
FFT(y,8); /* Calls generic FFT function*/  
 
/* Determine magnitude of (y[0]).real */  
/* output1 lies in range 0 to 32736 */  
 
if ( (y[0]).real > 0)  
output1 = (y[0]).real;  
else  
output1 = -(y[0]).real;  
 
/* Determine magnitude of (y[0]).real */  
/* output2 lies in range -32736 to 32736 */  
 
if ( (y[2]).real > 0)  
output2 = (y[2]).real;  
else  
output2 = -(y[2]).real;  
 
/* Scale output in range 0 to 1475 */  
 
temp = (signed long)(output1 * 2952);  
output1 = (signed int)(temp >> 16);  
 
T1CMPR = output1;  
 
temp = (signed long)( output2 * 2952);  
output2 = (signed int)(temp >> 16);  
 
T2CMPR = output1;  
 
shuffle_and_read(); /* Read in latest value from ADC */  
/* and put into buffer */  
 
PCDATDIR = 0x0100; /* IOPC0 low */  
 
} /* End if */  
 
} /* End for */  
 
} /* End main() */  
 
/************************************************************/  
 
/* Interrupt routine */  
/* The interrupt occurs once every 0.1 ms.  
/* Will make perform_fft = 1 once every 20 * 0.1 ms = 2 ms */  
 
void c_int2(void)  
{  
static unsigned int x;  
 
if ( 0x0027 == PIVR)  
{  
EVAIFRA |= T1PINT_FLAG; /* Clear GPT1 period interrupt */  
 
if ( x < 19 ) /* Increase if FFT with more points */  
{  
x++;  
}  
else  
{  
x = 0;  
perform_fft = 1; /* Global flag to start FFT */  
}  
 
}  
}  
 
/* End of fft.c */  
 
/************************************************************/