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/********************************************************************** MPEG-4 Audio VM audio i/o streams (.au format) This software module was originally developed by Heiko Purnhagen (University of Hannover) and edited by in the course of development of the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standard ISO/IEC 13818-7, 14496-1,2 and 3. This software module is an implementation of a part of one or more MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio tools as specified by the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standard. ISO/IEC gives users of the MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio standards free license to this software module or modifications thereof for use in hardware or software products claiming conformance to the MPEG-2 NBC/ MPEG-4 Audio standards. Those intending to use this software module in hardware or software products are advised that this use may infringe existing patents. The original developer of this software module and his/her company, the subsequent editors and their companies, and ISO/IEC have no liability for use of this software module or modifications thereof in an implementation. Copyright is not released for non MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio conforming products. The original developer retains full right to use the code for his/her own purpose, assign or donate the code to a third party and to inhibit third party from using the code for non MPEG-2 NBC/MPEG-4 Audio conforming products. This copyright notice must be included in all copies or derivative works. Copyright (c) 1999. Source file: austream.c $Id: austream.c,v 1.5 1999/08/09 17:34:19 purnhage Exp $ Authors: HP Heiko Purnhagen, Uni HannoverNM Nikolaus Meine, Uni Hannover Changes: 16-sep-98 HP/NM born, based on au_io.c 06-aug-99 HP fixed bug in AuOpenRead() numSample **********************************************************************/ /* Audio i/o streaming with stdin/stdout support. */ /* Header format: .au (Sun audio file format, aka SND or AFsp) */ /* Sample format: 16 bit twos complement, uniform quantisation */ /* Data size set to -1 (=unknown) */ /* Multi channel data is interleaved: l0 r0 l1 r1 ... */ /* Total number of samples (over all channels) is used. */ #include #include #include #include "austream.h" #include "common_m4a.h" /* ---------- declarations ---------- */ #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) /* ---------- declarations (structures) ---------- */ struct AuStreamStruct /* audio stream handle */ { FILE *f; /* stream handle */ long currentSample; /* number of samples read/written */ int eof; /* eof/error flag */ int write; /* write (not read) flag */ }; /* ---------- variables ---------- */ static int AUdebugLevel = 0; /* debug level */ /* ---------- local functions ---------- */ static void putshort (short x, AuStream *s) { register int a; putc((x>>8)&255,s->f); a = putc(x&255,s->f); if (a==EOF) s->eof = 1; } static void putint (long x, AuStream *s) { int a; putc((x>>24)&255,s->f); putc((x>>16)&255,s->f); putc((x>>8)&255,s->f); a = putc(x&255,s->f); if (a==EOF) s->eof = 1; } static short getshort (AuStream *s) { register int a,b; if (s->eof) return 0; a = getc(s->f); b = getc(s->f); if (b==EOF) { s->eof = 1; return 0; } return (a<<8)|b; } static long getint (AuStream *s) { int a,b; if (s->eof) return 0; a = getc(s->f)<<24; a |= getc(s->f)<<16; a |= getc(s->f)<<8; b = getc(s->f); if (b==EOF) { s->eof = 1; return 0; } return a|b; } /* ---------- functions ---------- */ /* AuInit() */ /* Init audio i/o streams. */ void AuInit ( int debugLevel) /* in: debug level */ /* 0=off 1=basic 2=full */ { AUdebugLevel = debugLevel; if (AUdebugLevel) { printf("AuInit: debugLevel=%d\n",AUdebugLevel); } } /* AuOpenRead() */ /* Open audio stream for reading. */ AuStream *AuOpenRead ( char *streamName, /* in: stream name, "-" for stdin */ int *numChannel, /* out: number of channels */ float *fSample, /* out: sampling frequency [Hz] */ long *numSample) /* out: number of samples in stream */ /* or -1 if not available */ /* returns: */ /* audio stream (handle) */ /* or NULL if error */ { AuStream *s; long h,ofs,dsize,formc,srate,nchan; if (AUdebugLevel) printf("AuOpenRead: fileName=\"%s\"\n",streamName); if ((s=(AuStream*)malloc(sizeof(AuStream)))==NULL) CommonExit(-1,"AuOpenRead: Can not allocate memory"); s->currentSample = 0; s->eof = 0; s->write = 0; if (streamName[0]=='-' && streamName[1]==0) s->f = stdin; else s->f = fopen(streamName,"rb"); if (s->f==NULL) { CommonWarning("AuOpenRead: Can not open \"%s\"",streamName); free(s); return NULL; } h = getint(s); if (h!=0x2e736e64) { /* magic string: .snd */ CommonWarning("AuOpenRead: Wrong magic string in \"%s\"",streamName); free(s); return NULL; } ofs = getint(s); dsize = getint(s); formc = getint(s); /* 3 = 16 bit uniform 2compl */ srate = getint(s); nchan = getint(s); for (h=24; h f)==EOF) s->eof = 1; if (s->eof || nchan<1 || formc!=3) { CommonWarning("AuOpenRead: Unsupported audio format in \"%s\"",streamName); free(s); return NULL; } *numChannel = nchan; *fSample = srate; *numSample = (dsize<0)?-1:dsize/2; if (AUdebugLevel) printf("AuOpenRead: numChannel=%d fSample=%.1f numSample=%ld\n", *numChannel,*fSample,*numSample); return s; } /* AuOpenWrite() */ /* Open audio stream for writing. */ AuStream *AuOpenWrite ( char *streamName, /* in: stream name, "-" for stdout */ int numChannel, /* in: number of channels */ float fSample) /* in: sampling frequency [Hz] */ /* returns: */ /* audio stream (handle) */ /* or NULL if error */ { AuStream *s; if (AUdebugLevel) { printf("AuOpenWrite: fileName=\"%s\"\n",streamName); printf("AuOpenWrite: numChannel=%d fSample=%.1f\n", numChannel,fSample); } if ((s=(AuStream*)malloc(sizeof(AuStream)))==NULL) CommonExit(-1,"AuOpenWrite: Can not allocate memory"); s->currentSample = 0; s->eof = 0; s->write = 1; if (streamName[0]=='-' && streamName[1]==0) s->f = stdout; else s->f = fopen(streamName,"wb"); if (s->f==NULL) { CommonWarning("AuOpenWrite: Can not open \"%s\"",streamName); free(s); return NULL; } putint(0x2e736e64,s); /* magic string: .snd */ putint(28,s); /* header size */ putint(-1,s); /* -1 = data size unknown */ putint(3,s); /* 3 = 16 bit uniform 2compl */ putint((int)(fSample+.5),s); putint(numChannel,s); putint(0,s); /* info string */ if (s->eof) { CommonWarning("AuOpenWrite: Can not write to \"%s\"",streamName); free(s); return NULL; } return s; } /* AuReadData() */ /* Read data from audio stream. */ long AuReadData ( AuStream *stream, /* in: audio stream (handle) */ short *data, /* out: data[] */ long numSample) /* in: number of samples to be read */ /* returns: */ /* number of samples read */ { long i; if (AUdebugLevel > 1) printf("AuReadData: numSample=%ld\n",numSample); if (stream->write) CommonExit(1,"AuReadData: stream not in read mode"); i = 0; while (!stream->eof && i currentSample += i; return i; } /* AuWriteData() */ /* Write data to audio stream. */ void AuWriteData ( AuStream *stream, /* in: audio stream (handle) */ short *data, /* in: data[] */ long numSample) /* in: number of samples to be written */ { long i; if (AUdebugLevel > 1) printf("AuWriteData: numSample=%ld\n",numSample); if (!stream->write) CommonExit(1,"AuWriteData: audio file not in write mode"); for (i=0; i currentSample += numSample; if (stream->eof) CommonWarning("AuWriteDate: Can not write to au stream"); } /* AuClose() */ /* Close audio stream.*/ void AuClose ( AuStream *stream) /* in: audio stream (handle) */ { if (AUdebugLevel) printf("AuClose: currentSample=%ld\n",stream->currentSample); if (stream->f!=stdin && stream->f!=stdout) fclose(stream->f); free(stream); } /* end of austream.c */