www.pudn.com > linuxsocket.rar > test_select.c


// 示例函数select()的使用 
#include  
#include  
#include  
#include  
#include  
 
void display_time(const char *string) 
{ 
	int		seconds; 
	 
	seconds = time((time_t*)NULL); 
	printf("%s, %d\n", string, seconds); 
} 
 
int main(void)  
{ 
	fd_set		readfds; 
	struct timeval	timeout; 
	int		ret; 
	 
	/*监视文件描述符0是否有数据输入,即文件描述符0表示标准输入即键盘输入*/ 
	FD_ZERO(&readfds);  // 开始使用一个描述符集合前一般要将其清空 
	FD_SET(0, &readfds); 
	 
	/*设置阻塞时间为10秒*/ 
	timeout.tv_sec = 10; 
	timeout.tv_usec = 0;	 
	 
	while (1) { 
		display_time("before select"); 
		ret = select(1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &timeout); 
		display_time("after select"); 
		 
		switch (ret) { 
			case 0: 
				printf("No data in ten seconds.\n"); 
				exit(0); 
				break; 
			case -1: 
				perror("select"); 
				exit(1); 
				break; 
			default: 
				getchar();	 // 将数据读入,否则标准输入上将一直为读就绪 
				printf("Data is available now.\n"); 
		} 
	} 
	 
	return 0; 
}