www.pudn.com > lwip-1.3.0.rar > netif.c


/** 
 * @file 
 * lwIP network interface abstraction 
 * 
 */ 
 
/* 
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. 
 * All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 
 * 
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT 
 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 * 
 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. 
 * 
 * Author: Adam Dunkels  
 * 
 */ 
 
#include "lwip/opt.h" 
 
#include "lwip/def.h" 
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h" 
#include "lwip/netif.h" 
#include "lwip/tcp.h" 
#include "lwip/snmp.h" 
#include "lwip/igmp.h" 
#include "netif/etharp.h" 
 
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK 
#define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n) { if (n->status_callback) (n->status_callback)(n); } 
#else 
#define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n) { /* NOP */ } 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */  
 
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK 
#define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n) { if (n->link_callback) (n->link_callback)(n); } 
#else 
#define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n) { /* NOP */ } 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */  
 
struct netif *netif_list; 
struct netif *netif_default; 
 
/** 
 * Add a network interface to the list of lwIP netifs. 
 * 
 * @param netif a pre-allocated netif structure 
 * @param ipaddr IP address for the new netif 
 * @param netmask network mask for the new netif 
 * @param gw default gateway IP address for the new netif 
 * @param state opaque data passed to the new netif 
 * @param init callback function that initializes the interface 
 * @param input callback function that is called to pass 
 * ingress packets up in the protocol layer stack. 
 * 
 * @return netif, or NULL if failed. 
 */ 
struct netif * 
netif_add(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask, 
  struct ip_addr *gw, 
  void *state, 
  err_t (* init)(struct netif *netif), 
  err_t (* input)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif)) 
{ 
  static u8_t netifnum = 0; 
 
  /* reset new interface configuration state */ 
  netif->ip_addr.addr = 0; 
  netif->netmask.addr = 0; 
  netif->gw.addr = 0; 
  netif->flags = 0; 
#if LWIP_DHCP 
  /* netif not under DHCP control by default */ 
  netif->dhcp = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */ 
#if LWIP_AUTOIP 
  /* netif not under AutoIP control by default */ 
  netif->autoip = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */ 
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK 
  netif->status_callback = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */ 
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK 
  netif->link_callback = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */ 
#if LWIP_IGMP 
  netif->igmp_mac_filter = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */ 
 
  /* remember netif specific state information data */ 
  netif->state = state; 
  netif->num = netifnum++; 
  netif->input = input; 
#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT 
  netif->addr_hint = NULL; 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/ 
 
  netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw); 
 
  /* call user specified initialization function for netif */ 
  if (init(netif) != ERR_OK) { 
    return NULL; 
  } 
 
  /* add this netif to the list */ 
  netif->next = netif_list; 
  netif_list = netif; 
  snmp_inc_iflist(); 
 
#if LWIP_IGMP 
  /* start IGMP processing */ 
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) { 
    igmp_start( netif); 
  } 
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */ 
 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: added interface %c%c IP addr ", 
    netif->name[0], netif->name[1])); 
  ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, ipaddr); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" netmask ")); 
  ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, netmask); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" gw ")); 
  ip_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, gw); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("\n")); 
  return netif; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Change IP address configuration for a network interface (including netmask 
 * and default gateway). 
 * 
 * @param netif the network interface to change 
 * @param ipaddr the new IP address 
 * @param netmask the new netmask 
 * @param gw the new default gateway 
 */ 
void 
netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr, struct ip_addr *netmask, 
    struct ip_addr *gw) 
{ 
  netif_set_ipaddr(netif, ipaddr); 
  netif_set_netmask(netif, netmask); 
  netif_set_gw(netif, gw); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Remove a network interface from the list of lwIP netifs. 
 * 
 * @param netif the network interface to remove 
 */ 
void netif_remove(struct netif * netif) 
{ 
  if ( netif == NULL ) return; 
 
#if LWIP_IGMP 
  /* stop IGMP processing */ 
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) { 
    igmp_stop( netif); 
  } 
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */ 
 
  snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(netif); 
 
  /*  is it the first netif? */ 
  if (netif_list == netif) { 
    netif_list = netif->next; 
    snmp_dec_iflist(); 
  } 
  else { 
    /*  look for netif further down the list */ 
    struct netif * tmpNetif; 
    for (tmpNetif = netif_list; tmpNetif != NULL; tmpNetif = tmpNetif->next) { 
      if (tmpNetif->next == netif) { 
        tmpNetif->next = netif->next; 
        snmp_dec_iflist(); 
        break; 
      } 
    } 
    if (tmpNetif == NULL) 
      return; /*  we didn't find any netif today */ 
  } 
  /* this netif is default? */ 
  if (netif_default == netif) 
    /* reset default netif */ 
    netif_set_default(NULL); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF( NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_remove: removed netif\n") ); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Find a network interface by searching for its name 
 * 
 * @param name the name of the netif (like netif->name) plus concatenated number 
 * in ascii representation (e.g. 'en0') 
 */ 
struct netif * 
netif_find(char *name) 
{ 
  struct netif *netif; 
  u8_t num; 
 
  if (name == NULL) { 
    return NULL; 
  } 
 
  num = name[2] - '0'; 
 
  for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) { 
    if (num == netif->num && 
       name[0] == netif->name[0] && 
       name[1] == netif->name[1]) { 
      LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: found %c%c\n", name[0], name[1])); 
      return netif; 
    } 
  } 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: didn't find %c%c\n", name[0], name[1])); 
  return NULL; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Change the IP address of a network interface 
 * 
 * @param netif the network interface to change 
 * @param ipaddr the new IP address 
 * 
 * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change netmask and 
 * default gateway 
 */ 
void 
netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *ipaddr) 
{ 
  /* TODO: Handling of obsolete pcbs */ 
  /* See:  http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/2003-03/msg00118.html */ 
#if LWIP_TCP 
  struct tcp_pcb *pcb; 
  struct tcp_pcb_listen *lpcb; 
 
  /* address is actually being changed? */ 
  if ((ip_addr_cmp(ipaddr, &(netif->ip_addr))) == 0) 
  { 
    /* extern struct tcp_pcb *tcp_active_pcbs; defined by tcp.h */ 
    LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | 1, ("netif_set_ipaddr: netif address being changed\n")); 
    pcb = tcp_active_pcbs; 
    while (pcb != NULL) { 
      /* PCB bound to current local interface address? */ 
      if (ip_addr_cmp(&(pcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr))) { 
        /* this connection must be aborted */ 
        struct tcp_pcb *next = pcb->next; 
        LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | 1, ("netif_set_ipaddr: aborting TCP pcb %p\n", (void *)pcb)); 
        tcp_abort(pcb); 
        pcb = next; 
      } else { 
        pcb = pcb->next; 
      } 
    } 
    for (lpcb = tcp_listen_pcbs.listen_pcbs; lpcb != NULL; lpcb = lpcb->next) { 
      /* PCB bound to current local interface address? */ 
      if ((!(ip_addr_isany(&(lpcb->local_ip)))) && 
          (ip_addr_cmp(&(lpcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr)))) { 
        /* The PCB is listening to the old ipaddr and 
         * is set to listen to the new one instead */ 
        ip_addr_set(&(lpcb->local_ip), ipaddr); 
      } 
    } 
  } 
#endif 
  snmp_delete_ipaddridx_tree(netif); 
  snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(0,netif); 
  /* set new IP address to netif */ 
  ip_addr_set(&(netif->ip_addr), ipaddr); 
  snmp_insert_ipaddridx_tree(netif); 
  snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(0,netif); 
 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: IP address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n", 
    netif->name[0], netif->name[1], 
    ip4_addr1(&netif->ip_addr), 
    ip4_addr2(&netif->ip_addr), 
    ip4_addr3(&netif->ip_addr), 
    ip4_addr4(&netif->ip_addr))); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Change the default gateway for a network interface 
 * 
 * @param netif the network interface to change 
 * @param gw the new default gateway 
 * 
 * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and netmask 
 */ 
void 
netif_set_gw(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *gw) 
{ 
  ip_addr_set(&(netif->gw), gw); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: GW address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n", 
    netif->name[0], netif->name[1], 
    ip4_addr1(&netif->gw), 
    ip4_addr2(&netif->gw), 
    ip4_addr3(&netif->gw), 
    ip4_addr4(&netif->gw))); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Change the netmask of a network interface 
 * 
 * @param netif the network interface to change 
 * @param netmask the new netmask 
 * 
 * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and 
 * default gateway 
 */ 
void 
netif_set_netmask(struct netif *netif, struct ip_addr *netmask) 
{ 
  snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(0, netif); 
  /* set new netmask to netif */ 
  ip_addr_set(&(netif->netmask), netmask); 
  snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(0, netif); 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | 3, ("netif: netmask of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n", 
    netif->name[0], netif->name[1], 
    ip4_addr1(&netif->netmask), 
    ip4_addr2(&netif->netmask), 
    ip4_addr3(&netif->netmask), 
    ip4_addr4(&netif->netmask))); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Set a network interface as the default network interface 
 * (used to output all packets for which no specific route is found) 
 * 
 * @param netif the default network interface 
 */ 
void 
netif_set_default(struct netif *netif) 
{ 
  if (netif == NULL) 
  { 
    /* remove default route */ 
    snmp_delete_iprteidx_tree(1, netif); 
  } 
  else 
  { 
    /* install default route */ 
    snmp_insert_iprteidx_tree(1, netif); 
  } 
  netif_default = netif; 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: setting default interface %c%c\n", 
           netif ? netif->name[0] : '\'', netif ? netif->name[1] : '\'')); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Bring an interface up, available for processing 
 * traffic. 
 *  
 * @note: Enabling DHCP on a down interface will make it come 
 * up once configured. 
 *  
 * @see dhcp_start() 
 */  
void netif_set_up(struct netif *netif) 
{ 
  if ( !(netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP )) { 
    netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_UP; 
     
#if LWIP_SNMP 
    snmp_get_sysuptime(&netif->ts); 
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */ 
 
    NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif); 
    NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif); 
 
#if LWIP_ARP 
    /** For Ethernet network interfaces, we would like to send a 
     *  "gratuitous ARP"; this is an ARP packet sent by a node in order 
     *  to spontaneously cause other nodes to update an entry in their 
     *  ARP cache. From RFC 3220 "IP Mobility Support for IPv4" section 4.6. 
     */  
    if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) { 
      etharp_query(netif, &(netif->ip_addr), NULL); 
    } 
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */ 
     
  } 
} 
 
/** 
 * Bring an interface down, disabling any traffic processing. 
 * 
 * @note: Enabling DHCP on a down interface will make it come 
 * up once configured. 
 *  
 * @see dhcp_start() 
 */  
void netif_set_down(struct netif *netif) 
{ 
  if ( netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP ) 
    { 
      netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_UP; 
#if LWIP_SNMP 
      snmp_get_sysuptime(&netif->ts); 
#endif 
       
      NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif); 
      NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif); 
    } 
} 
 
/** 
 * Ask if an interface is up 
 */  
u8_t netif_is_up(struct netif *netif) 
{ 
  return (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP)?1:0; 
} 
 
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK 
/** 
 * Set callback to be called when interface is brought up/down 
 */ 
void netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* status_callback)(struct netif *netif )) 
{ 
    if ( netif ) 
        netif->status_callback = status_callback; 
} 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */ 
 
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK 
/** 
 * Called by a driver when its link goes up 
 */ 
void netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif ) 
{ 
  netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP; 
 
#if LWIP_ARP 
  /** For Ethernet network interfaces, we would like to send a 
   *  "gratuitous ARP"; this is an ARP packet sent by a node in order 
   *  to spontaneously cause other nodes to update an entry in their 
   *  ARP cache. From RFC 3220 "IP Mobility Support for IPv4" section 4.6. 
   */  
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) { 
    etharp_query(netif, &(netif->ip_addr), NULL); 
  } 
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */ 
 
#if LWIP_IGMP 
  /* resend IGMP memberships */ 
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) { 
    igmp_report_groups( netif); 
  } 
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */ 
 
  NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Called by a driver when its link goes down 
 */ 
void netif_set_link_down(struct netif *netif ) 
{ 
  netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP; 
  NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif); 
} 
 
/** 
 * Ask if a link is up 
 */  
u8_t netif_is_link_up(struct netif *netif) 
{ 
  return (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP) ? 1 : 0; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Set callback to be called when link is brought up/down 
 */ 
void netif_set_link_callback(struct netif *netif, void (* link_callback)(struct netif *netif )) 
{ 
    if ( netif ) 
        netif->link_callback = link_callback; 
} 
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */