www.pudn.com > lwip-1.3.0.rar > api_lib.c


/** 
 * @file 
 * Sequential API External module 
 * 
 */ 
  
/* 
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. 
 * All rights reserved.  
 *  
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,  
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 
 * 
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.  
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT  
 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING  
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY  
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 * 
 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. 
 *  
 * Author: Adam Dunkels  
 * 
 */ 
 
/* This is the part of the API that is linked with 
   the application */ 
 
#include "lwip/opt.h" 
 
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */ 
 
#include "lwip/api.h" 
#include "lwip/tcpip.h" 
#include "lwip/memp.h" 
 
#include "lwip/ip.h" 
#include "lwip/raw.h" 
#include "lwip/udp.h" 
#include "lwip/tcp.h" 
 
#include  
 
/** 
 * Create a new netconn (of a specific type) that has a callback function. 
 * The corresponding pcb is also created. 
 * 
 * @param t the type of 'connection' to create (@see enum netconn_type) 
 * @param proto the IP protocol for RAW IP pcbs 
 * @param callback a function to call on status changes (RX available, TX'ed) 
 * @return a newly allocated struct netconn or 
 *         NULL on memory error 
 */ 
struct netconn* 
netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto, netconn_callback callback) 
{ 
  struct netconn *conn; 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  conn = netconn_alloc(t, callback); 
  if (conn != NULL ) { 
    msg.function = do_newconn; 
    msg.msg.msg.n.proto = proto; 
    msg.msg.conn = conn; 
    TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
 
    if (conn->err != ERR_OK) { 
      LWIP_ASSERT("freeing conn without freeing pcb", conn->pcb.tcp == NULL); 
      LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no op_completed", conn->op_completed != SYS_SEM_NULL); 
      LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no recvmbox", conn->recvmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL); 
      LWIP_ASSERT("conn->acceptmbox shouldn't exist", conn->acceptmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL); 
      sys_sem_free(conn->op_completed); 
      sys_mbox_free(conn->recvmbox); 
      memp_free(MEMP_NETCONN, conn); 
      return NULL; 
    } 
  } 
  return conn; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Close a netconn 'connection' and free its resources. 
 * UDP and RAW connection are completely closed, TCP pcbs might still be in a waitstate 
 * after this returns. 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn to delete 
 * @return ERR_OK if the connection was deleted 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_delete(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  /* No ASSERT here because possible to get a (conn == NULL) if we got an accept error */ 
  if (conn == NULL) { 
    return ERR_OK; 
  } 
 
  msg.function = do_delconn; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  tcpip_apimsg(&msg); 
 
  conn->pcb.tcp = NULL; 
  netconn_free(conn); 
 
  return ERR_OK; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Get the type of a netconn (as enum netconn_type). 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn of which to get the type 
 * @return the netconn_type of conn 
 */ 
enum netconn_type 
netconn_type(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_type: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NETCONN_INVALID;); 
  return conn->type; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Get the local or remote IP address and port of a netconn. 
 * For RAW netconns, this returns the protocol instead of a port! 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn to query 
 * @param addr a pointer to which to save the IP address 
 * @param port a pointer to which to save the port (or protocol for RAW) 
 * @param local 1 to get the local IP address, 0 to get the remote one 
 * @return ERR_CONN for invalid connections 
 *         ERR_OK if the information was retrieved 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_getaddr(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t *port, u8_t local) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid port", (port != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_getaddr; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.ad.ipaddr = addr; 
  msg.msg.msg.ad.port = port; 
  msg.msg.msg.ad.local = local; 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Bind a netconn to a specific local IP address and port. 
 * Binding one netconn twice might not always be checked correctly! 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn to bind 
 * @param addr the local IP address to bind the netconn to (use IP_ADDR_ANY 
 *             to bind to all addresses) 
 * @param port the local port to bind the netconn to (not used for RAW) 
 * @return ERR_OK if bound, any other err_t on failure 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_bind(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_bind: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_bind; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr; 
  msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port; 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Connect a netconn to a specific remote IP address and port. 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn to connect 
 * @param addr the remote IP address to connect to 
 * @param port the remote port to connect to (no used for RAW) 
 * @return ERR_OK if connected, return value of tcp_/udp_/raw_connect otherwise 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_connect(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_connect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_connect; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr; 
  msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port; 
  /* This is the only function which need to not block tcpip_thread */ 
  tcpip_apimsg(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Disconnect a netconn from its current peer (only valid for UDP netconns). 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn to disconnect 
 * @return TODO: return value is not set here... 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_disconnect(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_disconnect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_disconnect; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Set a TCP netconn into listen mode 
 * 
 * @param conn the tcp netconn to set to listen mode 
 * @param backlog the listen backlog, only used if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG==1 
 * @return ERR_OK if the netconn was set to listen (UDP and RAW netconns 
 *         don't return any error (yet?)) 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_listen_with_backlog(struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  /* This does no harm. If TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG is off, backlog is unused. */ 
  LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(backlog); 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_listen: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_listen; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG 
  msg.msg.msg.lb.backlog = backlog; 
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */ 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Accept a new connection on a TCP listening netconn. 
 * 
 * @param conn the TCP listen netconn 
 * @return the newly accepted netconn or NULL on timeout 
 */ 
struct netconn * 
netconn_accept(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  struct netconn *newconn; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid conn",       (conn != NULL),                      return NULL;); 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid acceptmbox", (conn->acceptmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL), return NULL;); 
 
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO 
  if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, conn->recv_timeout) == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) { 
    newconn = NULL; 
  } else 
#else 
  sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, 0); 
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/ 
  { 
    /* Register event with callback */ 
    API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, 0); 
 
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG 
    if (newconn != NULL) { 
      /* Let the stack know that we have accepted the connection. */ 
      struct api_msg msg; 
      msg.function = do_recv; 
      msg.msg.conn = conn; 
      TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
    } 
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */ 
  } 
 
  return newconn; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Receive data (in form of a netbuf containing a packet buffer) from a netconn 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn from which to receive data 
 * @return a new netbuf containing received data or NULL on memory error or timeout 
 */ 
struct netbuf * 
netconn_recv(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
  struct netbuf *buf = NULL; 
  struct pbuf *p; 
  u16_t len; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_recv: invalid conn",  (conn != NULL), return NULL;); 
 
  if (conn->recvmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL) { 
    /* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal (ERR_CONN)?? */ 
    /* TCP listen conns don't have a recvmbox! */ 
    conn->err = ERR_CONN; 
    return NULL; 
  } 
 
  if (ERR_IS_FATAL(conn->err)) { 
    return NULL; 
  } 
 
  if (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP) { 
#if LWIP_TCP 
    if (conn->state == NETCONN_LISTEN) { 
      /* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal?? */ 
      conn->err = ERR_CONN; 
      return NULL; 
    } 
 
    buf = memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF); 
 
    if (buf == NULL) { 
      conn->err = ERR_MEM; 
      return NULL; 
    } 
 
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO 
    if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) { 
      conn->err = ERR_TIMEOUT; 
      p = NULL; 
    } 
#else 
    sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, 0); 
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/ 
 
    if (p != NULL) { 
      len = p->tot_len; 
      SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, len); 
    } else { 
      len = 0; 
    } 
 
    /* Register event with callback */ 
    API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, len); 
 
    /* If we are closed, we indicate that we no longer wish to use the socket */ 
    if (p == NULL) { 
      memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf); 
      /* Avoid to lose any previous error code */ 
      if (conn->err == ERR_OK) { 
        conn->err = ERR_CLSD; 
      } 
      return NULL; 
    } 
 
    buf->p = p; 
    buf->ptr = p; 
    buf->port = 0; 
    buf->addr = NULL; 
 
    /* Let the stack know that we have taken the data. */ 
    msg.function = do_recv; 
    msg.msg.conn = conn; 
    if (buf != NULL) { 
      msg.msg.msg.r.len = buf->p->tot_len; 
    } else { 
      msg.msg.msg.r.len = 1; 
    } 
    TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */ 
  } else { 
#if (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW) 
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO 
    if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) { 
      buf = NULL; 
    } 
#else 
    sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, 0); 
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/ 
    if (buf!=NULL) { 
      SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, buf->p->tot_len); 
      /* Register event with callback */ 
      API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, buf->p->tot_len); 
    } 
#endif /* (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW) */ 
  } 
 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_recv: received %p (err %d)\n", (void *)buf, conn->err)); 
 
  return buf; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Send data (in form of a netbuf) to a specific remote IP address and port. 
 * Only to be used for UDP and RAW netconns (not TCP). 
 * 
 * @param conn the netconn over which to send data 
 * @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send 
 * @param addr the remote IP address to which to send the data 
 * @param port the remote port to which to send the data 
 * @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_sendto(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port) 
{ 
  if (buf != NULL) { 
    buf->addr = addr; 
    buf->port = port; 
    return netconn_send(conn, buf); 
  } 
  return ERR_VAL; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Send data over a UDP or RAW netconn (that is already connected). 
 * 
 * @param conn the UDP or RAW netconn over which to send data 
 * @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send 
 * @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_send(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_send: invalid conn",  (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_send: sending %d bytes\n", buf->p->tot_len)); 
  msg.function = do_send; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.b = buf; 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Send data over a TCP netconn. 
 * 
 * @param conn the TCP netconn over which to send data 
 * @param dataptr pointer to the application buffer that contains the data to send 
 * @param size size of the application data to send 
 * @param apiflags combination of following flags : 
 * - NETCONN_COPY (0x01) data will be copied into memory belonging to the stack 
 * - NETCONN_MORE (0x02) for TCP connection, PSH flag will be set on last segment sent 
 * @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_write(struct netconn *conn, const void *dataptr, int size, u8_t apiflags) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn",  (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn->type",  (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP), return ERR_VAL;); 
 
  msg.function = do_write; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.w.dataptr = dataptr; 
  msg.msg.msg.w.apiflags = apiflags; 
  msg.msg.msg.w.len = size; 
  /* For locking the core: this _can_ be delayed on low memory/low send buffer, 
     but if it is, this is done inside api_msg.c:do_write(), so we can use the 
     non-blocking version here. */ 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
/** 
 * Close a TCP netconn (doesn't delete it). 
 * 
 * @param conn the TCP netconn to close 
 * @return ERR_OK if the netconn was closed, any other err_t on error 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_close(struct netconn *conn) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_close: invalid conn",  (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_close; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  tcpip_apimsg(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
 
#if LWIP_IGMP 
/** 
 * Join multicast groups for UDP netconns. 
 * 
 * @param conn the UDP netconn for which to change multicast addresses 
 * @param multiaddr IP address of the multicast group to join or leave 
 * @param interface the IP address of the network interface on which to send 
 *                  the igmp message 
 * @param join_or_leave flag whether to send a join- or leave-message 
 * @return ERR_OK if the action was taken, any err_t on error 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_join_leave_group(struct netconn *conn, 
                         struct ip_addr *multiaddr, 
                         struct ip_addr *interface, 
                         enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave) 
{ 
  struct api_msg msg; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_join_leave_group: invalid conn",  (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  msg.function = do_join_leave_group; 
  msg.msg.conn = conn; 
  msg.msg.msg.jl.multiaddr = multiaddr; 
  msg.msg.msg.jl.interface = interface; 
  msg.msg.msg.jl.join_or_leave = join_or_leave; 
  TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg); 
  return conn->err; 
} 
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */ 
 
#if LWIP_DNS 
/** 
 * Execute a DNS query, only one IP address is returned 
 * 
 * @param name a string representation of the DNS host name to query 
 * @param addr a preallocated struct ip_addr where to store the resolved IP address 
 * @return ERR_OK: resolving succeeded 
 *         ERR_MEM: memory error, try again later 
 *         ERR_ARG: dns client not initialized or invalid hostname 
 *         ERR_VAL: dns server response was invalid 
 */ 
err_t 
netconn_gethostbyname(const char *name, struct ip_addr *addr) 
{ 
  struct dns_api_msg msg; 
  err_t err; 
  sys_sem_t sem; 
 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid name", (name != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
  LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;); 
 
  sem = sys_sem_new(0); 
  if (sem == SYS_SEM_NULL) { 
    return ERR_MEM; 
  } 
 
  msg.name = name; 
  msg.addr = addr; 
  msg.err = &err; 
  msg.sem = sem; 
 
  tcpip_callback(do_gethostbyname, &msg); 
  sys_sem_wait(sem); 
  sys_sem_free(sem); 
 
  return err; 
} 
#endif /* LWIP_DNS*/ 
 
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */