www.pudn.com > lwip-1.3.0.rar > README


INTRODUCTION 
 
lwIP is a small independent implementation of the TCP/IP protocol 
suite that has been developed by Adam Dunkels at the Computer and 
Networks Architectures (CNA) lab at the Swedish Institute of Computer 
Science (SICS). 
 
The focus of the lwIP TCP/IP implementation is to reduce the RAM usage 
while still having a full scale TCP. This making lwIP suitable for use 
in embedded systems with tens of kilobytes of free RAM and room for 
around 40 kilobytes of code ROM. 
 
FEATURES 
 
  * IP (Internet Protocol) including packet forwarding over multiple network 
    interfaces 
  * ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) for network maintenance and debugging 
  * IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) for multicast traffic management 
  * UDP (User Datagram Protocol) including experimental UDP-lite extensions 
  * TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) with congestion control, RTT estimation 
    and fast recovery/fast retransmit 
  * Specialized raw/native API for enhanced performance 
  * Optional Berkeley-like socket API 
  * DNS (Domain names resolver) 
  * SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) 
  * DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) 
  * AUTOIP (for IPv4, conform with RFC 3927) 
  * PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) 
  * ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) for Ethernet 
 
LICENSE 
 
lwIP is freely available under a BSD license. 
 
DEVELOPMENT 
 
lwIP has grown into an excellent TCP/IP stack for embedded devices, 
and developers using the stack often submit bug fixes, improvements, 
and additions to the stack to further increase its usefulness. 
 
Development of lwIP is hosted on Savannah, a central point for 
software development, maintenance and distribution. Everyone can 
help improve lwIP by use of Savannah's interface, CVS and the 
mailing list. A core team of developers will commit changes to the 
CVS source tree. 
 
The lwIP TCP/IP stack is maintained in the 'lwip' CVS module and 
contributions (such as platform ports) are in the 'contrib' module. 
 
See doc/savannah.txt for details on CVS server access for users and 
developers. 
 
Last night's CVS tar ball can be downloaded from: 
  http://savannah.gnu.org/cvs.backups/lwip.tar.gz [CHANGED - NEEDS FIXING] 
 
The current CVS trees are web-browsable: 
  http://savannah.nongnu.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs/lwip/lwip/ 
  http://savannah.nongnu.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs/lwip/contrib/ 
 
Submit patches and bugs via the lwIP project page: 
  http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/ 
 
 
DOCUMENTATION 
 
The original out-dated homepage of lwIP and Adam Dunkels' papers on 
lwIP are at the official lwIP home page: 
  http://www.sics.se/~adam/lwip/ 
 
Self documentation of the source code is regularly extracted from the 
current CVS sources and is available from this web page: 
  http://www.nongnu.org/lwip/ 
 
There is now a constantly growin wiki about lwIP at 
  http://lwip.scribblewiki.com/ 
 
Also, there are mailing lists you can subscribe at 
  http://savannah.nongnu.org/mail/?group=lwip 
plus searchable archives: 
  http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/ 
  http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-devel/ 
 
Reading Adam's papers, the files in docs/, browsing the source code 
documentation and browsing the mailing list archives is a good way to 
become familiar with the design of lwIP. 
 
Adam Dunkels  
Leon Woestenberg