www.pudn.com > armexamples.rar > spi.c
/*
Module Name: SPI.CPP
Abstract: SPI Interface Routines for Samsung SC2410 CPU
Notes: Presently, only the SPI Channel 0 is supported.
Environment: Samsung SC2410 CPU
Date: 2004/01/28
By: Li zhongmin
*/
#include "2410addr.h"
#include "2410lib.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "spi.h"
volatile DWORD g_dwWaitCounter = 0;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used to wait the specified # of clock cycles
#define WAIT(x) { for(g_dwWaitCounter=0; g_dwWaitCounter> 8;
//----- 4. Wait until the controller is ready to transfer -----
waitCount = 1000;
while(!(rSPSTA0 & SPI_TRANSFER_READY))
{
if(--waitCount == 0)
{
//RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("WAVEDEV.DLL: SPI_SendWord() - timeout occurred while waiting to transfer byte\r\n")));
bRet = FALSE;
goto SEND_ERROR;
}
}
//----- 5. Send second half of word -----
rSPTDAT0 = (wData & 0x00FF);
//----- 6. Delay a little bit so the byte finishes clocking out before the chip select line is deasserted -----
WAIT(10000);
//----- 7. Deselect the slave device (active low) -----
rGPGDAT |= CHIP_DESELECT_nSS0;
SEND_ERROR:
StopSPIClock();
return bRet;
}
//------------------------------------ Helper Routines ------------------------------------
/*++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Function: StartSPIClock()
Description: Enables the SPI clock.
Returns: N/A
-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
VOID StartSPIClock(VOID)
{
rCLKCON |= SPI_INTERNAL_CLOCK_ENABLE; // Enable the CPU clock to the SPI controller
rSPCON0 |= (SPI_CLOCK_ENABLE|SPI_SELECT_MASTER);// Enable the SPI clock
return;
}
/*++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Function: StopSPIClock()
Description: Disables the SPI clock.
Returns: N/A
-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
VOID StopSPIClock(VOID)
{
rCLKCON &= ~SPI_INTERNAL_CLOCK_ENABLE; // Disable the CPU clock to the SPI controller
rSPCON0 &= ~SPI_CLOCK_ENABLE; // Disable the SPI clock
return;
}
/*++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Function: SetSPIClockRate()
Description: Sets the SPI clock (a.k.a. baud) rate:
Params: ClockRate 0x00 = 25Mhz
0x01 = 1/2 25Mhz
0x02 = 1/4 25Mhz
0x03 = 1/8 25Mhz
0x04 = 1/16 25Mhz
0x05 = 1/32 25Mhz
0x06 = 1/64 25Mhz
0x07 = 99.121Khz
Returns: N/A
-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
VOID SetSPIClockRate(DWORD ClockRate)
{
UINT16 prescale;
//----- 1. Set the clock rate -----
// NOTE: Using the prescale value, the clock's baud rate is
// determined as follows: baud_rate = (PCLK / 2 / (prescale + 1))
//
// Hence, the prescale value can be computed as follows:
// prescale = ((PCLK / 2) / baud_rate) - 1
switch(ClockRate)
{
case CLK_RATE_FULL: // 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 40000000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_HALF: // 1/2 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 30000000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_FOUR: // 1/4 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 10000000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_EIGHT: // 1/8 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 500000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_SIXTEEN: // 1/16 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 2500000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_THIRTY2: // 1/32 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 1250000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_SIXTY4: // 1/64 25 Mhz
prescale = (PCLK / 625000) - 1;
break;
case CLK_RATE_SLOW: // 99.121 kHz (i.e. ~1/256 25Mhz)
prescale = 255;
break;
default:
return;
break;
}
rSPPRE0 = prescale;
return;
}