www.pudn.com > ffmpeg_c.rar > avformat.h


/* 
 * copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard 
 * 
 * This file is part of FFmpeg. 
 * 
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 
 * 
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU 
 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software 
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 
 */ 
 
#ifndef AVFORMAT_H 
#define AVFORMAT_H 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus 
extern "C" { 
#endif 
 
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0) 
#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION     51.8.0 
#define LIBAVFORMAT_BUILD       LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT 
 
#define LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT       "Lavf" AV_STRINGIFY(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION) 
 
#include  
#include   /* FILE */ 
#include "avcodec.h" 
 
#include "avio.h" 
 
/* packet functions */ 
 
typedef struct AVPacket { 
    int64_t pts;                            ///< presentation time stamp in time_base units 
    int64_t dts;                            ///< decompression time stamp in time_base units 
    uint8_t *data; 
    int   size; 
    int   stream_index; 
    int   flags; 
    int   duration;                         ///< presentation duration in time_base units (0 if not available) 
    void  (*destruct)(struct AVPacket *); 
    void  *priv; 
    int64_t pos;                            ///< byte position in stream, -1 if unknown 
} AVPacket; 
#define PKT_FLAG_KEY   0x0001 
 
void av_destruct_packet_nofree(AVPacket *pkt); 
void av_destruct_packet(AVPacket *pkt); 
 
/* initialize optional fields of a packet */ 
static inline void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt) 
{ 
    pkt->pts   = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; 
    pkt->dts   = AV_NOPTS_VALUE; 
    pkt->pos   = -1; 
    pkt->duration = 0; 
    pkt->flags = 0; 
    pkt->stream_index = 0; 
    pkt->destruct= av_destruct_packet_nofree; 
} 
 
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size); 
int av_get_packet(ByteIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size); 
int av_dup_packet(AVPacket *pkt); 
 
/** 
 * Free a packet 
 * 
 * @param pkt packet to free 
 */ 
static inline void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt) 
{ 
    if (pkt && pkt->destruct) { 
        pkt->destruct(pkt); 
    } 
} 
 
/*************************************************/ 
/* fractional numbers for exact pts handling */ 
 
/* the exact value of the fractional number is: 'val + num / den'. num 
   is assumed to be such as 0 <= num < den */ 
typedef struct AVFrac { 
    int64_t val, num, den; 
} AVFrac attribute_deprecated; 
 
/*************************************************/ 
/* input/output formats */ 
 
struct AVCodecTag; 
 
struct AVFormatContext; 
 
/* this structure contains the data a format has to probe a file */ 
typedef struct AVProbeData { 
    const char *filename; 
    unsigned char *buf; 
    int buf_size; 
} AVProbeData; 
 
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX 100               ///< max score, half of that is used for file extension based detection 
 
typedef struct AVFormatParameters { 
    AVRational time_base; 
    int sample_rate; 
    int channels; 
    int width; 
    int height; 
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt; 
    int channel; /* used to select dv channel */ 
    const char *device; /* video, audio or DV device */ 
    const char *standard; /* tv standard, NTSC, PAL, SECAM */ 
    int mpeg2ts_raw:1;  /* force raw MPEG2 transport stream output, if possible */ 
    int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr:1; /* compute exact PCR for each transport 
                                  stream packet (only meaningful if 
                                  mpeg2ts_raw is TRUE */ 
    int initial_pause:1;       /* do not begin to play the stream 
                                  immediately (RTSP only) */ 
    int prealloced_context:1; 
    enum CodecID video_codec_id; 
    enum CodecID audio_codec_id; 
} AVFormatParameters; 
 
//! demuxer will use url_fopen, no opened file should be provided by the caller 
#define AVFMT_NOFILE        0x0001 
#define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER    0x0002 /* needs '%d' in filename */ 
#define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS      0x0008 /* show format stream IDs numbers */ 
#define AVFMT_RAWPICTURE    0x0020 /* format wants AVPicture structure for 
                                      raw picture data */ 
#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER  0x0040 /* format wants global header */ 
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS  0x0080 /* format doesnt need / has any timestamps */ 
 
typedef struct AVOutputFormat { 
    const char *name; 
    const char *long_name; 
    const char *mime_type; 
    const char *extensions; /* comma separated extensions */ 
    /* size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper */ 
    int priv_data_size; 
    /* output support */ 
    enum CodecID audio_codec; /* default audio codec */ 
    enum CodecID video_codec; /* default video codec */ 
    int (*write_header)(struct AVFormatContext *); 
    int (*write_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); 
    int (*write_trailer)(struct AVFormatContext *); 
    /* can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER */ 
    int flags; 
    /* currently only used to set pixel format if not YUV420P */ 
    int (*set_parameters)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *); 
    int (*interleave_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *out, AVPacket *in, int flush); 
 
    /** 
     * list of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, ordered by "better choice first" 
     * the arrays are all CODEC_ID_NONE terminated 
     */ 
    const struct AVCodecTag **codec_tag; 
 
    /* private fields */ 
    struct AVOutputFormat *next; 
} AVOutputFormat; 
 
typedef struct AVInputFormat { 
    const char *name; 
    const char *long_name; 
    /* size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper */ 
    int priv_data_size; 
    /* tell if a given file has a chance of being parsing by this format */ 
    int (*read_probe)(AVProbeData *); 
    /* read the format header and initialize the AVFormatContext 
       structure. Return 0 if OK. 'ap' if non NULL contains 
       additionnal paramters. Only used in raw format right 
       now. 'av_new_stream' should be called to create new streams.  */ 
    int (*read_header)(struct AVFormatContext *, 
                       AVFormatParameters *ap); 
    /* read one packet and put it in 'pkt'. pts and flags are also 
       set. 'av_new_stream' can be called only if the flag 
       AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is used. */ 
    int (*read_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); 
    /* close the stream. The AVFormatContext and AVStreams are not 
       freed by this function */ 
    int (*read_close)(struct AVFormatContext *); 
    /** 
     * seek to a given timestamp relative to the frames in 
     * stream component stream_index 
     * @param stream_index must not be -1 
     * @param flags selects which direction should be preferred if no exact 
     *              match is available 
     */ 
    int (*read_seek)(struct AVFormatContext *, 
                     int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags); 
    /** 
     * gets the next timestamp in AV_TIME_BASE units. 
     */ 
    int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, 
                              int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit); 
    /* can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER */ 
    int flags; 
    /* if extensions are defined, then no probe is done. You should 
       usually not use extension format guessing because it is not 
       reliable enough */ 
    const char *extensions; 
    /* general purpose read only value that the format can use */ 
    int value; 
 
    /* start/resume playing - only meaningful if using a network based format 
       (RTSP) */ 
    int (*read_play)(struct AVFormatContext *); 
 
    /* pause playing - only meaningful if using a network based format 
       (RTSP) */ 
    int (*read_pause)(struct AVFormatContext *); 
 
    const struct AVCodecTag **codec_tag; 
 
    /* private fields */ 
    struct AVInputFormat *next; 
} AVInputFormat; 
 
typedef struct AVIndexEntry { 
    int64_t pos; 
    int64_t timestamp; 
#define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME 0x0001 
    int flags:2; 
    int size:30; //yeah trying to keep the size of this small to reduce memory requirements (its 24 vs 32 byte due to possible 8byte align) 
    int min_distance;         /* min distance between this and the previous keyframe, used to avoid unneeded searching */ 
} AVIndexEntry; 
 
typedef struct AVStream { 
    int index;    /* stream index in AVFormatContext */ 
    int id;       /* format specific stream id */ 
    AVCodecContext *codec; /* codec context */ 
    /** 
     * real base frame rate of the stream. 
     * this is the lowest framerate with which all timestamps can be 
     * represented accurately (its the least common multiple of all 
     * framerates in the stream), Note, this value is just a guess! 
     * for example if the timebase is 1/90000 and all frames have either 
     * approximately 3600 or 1800 timer ticks then r_frame_rate will be 50/1 
     */ 
    AVRational r_frame_rate; 
    void *priv_data; 
    /* internal data used in av_find_stream_info() */ 
    int64_t codec_info_duration; 
    int codec_info_nb_frames; 
    /* encoding: PTS generation when outputing stream */ 
    AVFrac pts; 
 
    /** 
     * this is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms 
     * of which frame timestamps are represented. for fixed-fps content, 
     * timebase should be 1/framerate and timestamp increments should be 
     * identically 1. 
     */ 
    AVRational time_base; 
    int pts_wrap_bits; /* number of bits in pts (used for wrapping control) */ 
    /* ffmpeg.c private use */ 
    int stream_copy; /* if TRUE, just copy stream */ 
    enum AVDiscard discard; ///< selects which packets can be discarded at will and dont need to be demuxed 
    //FIXME move stuff to a flags field? 
    /* quality, as it has been removed from AVCodecContext and put in AVVideoFrame 
     * MN:dunno if thats the right place, for it */ 
    float quality; 
    /* decoding: position of the first frame of the component, in 
       AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds. */ 
    int64_t start_time; 
    /* decoding: duration of the stream, in AV_TIME_BASE fractional 
       seconds. */ 
    int64_t duration; 
 
    char language[4]; /* ISO 639 3-letter language code (empty string if undefined) */ 
 
    /* av_read_frame() support */ 
    int need_parsing;                  ///< 1->full parsing needed, 2->only parse headers dont repack 
    struct AVCodecParserContext *parser; 
 
    int64_t cur_dts; 
    int last_IP_duration; 
    int64_t last_IP_pts; 
    /* av_seek_frame() support */ 
    AVIndexEntry *index_entries; /* only used if the format does not 
                                    support seeking natively */ 
    int nb_index_entries; 
    unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size; 
 
    int64_t nb_frames;                 ///< number of frames in this stream if known or 0 
 
#define MAX_REORDER_DELAY 4 
    int64_t pts_buffer[MAX_REORDER_DELAY+1]; 
} AVStream; 
 
#define AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER      0x0001 /* signal that no header is present 
                                         (streams are added dynamically) */ 
 
#define MAX_STREAMS 20 
 
/* format I/O context */ 
typedef struct AVFormatContext { 
    const AVClass *av_class; /* set by av_alloc_format_context */ 
    /* can only be iformat or oformat, not both at the same time */ 
    struct AVInputFormat *iformat; 
    struct AVOutputFormat *oformat; 
    void *priv_data; 
    ByteIOContext pb; 
    unsigned int nb_streams; 
    AVStream *streams[MAX_STREAMS]; 
    char filename[1024]; /* input or output filename */ 
    /* stream info */ 
    int64_t timestamp; 
    char title[512]; 
    char author[512]; 
    char copyright[512]; 
    char comment[512]; 
    char album[512]; 
    int year;  /* ID3 year, 0 if none */ 
    int track; /* track number, 0 if none */ 
    char genre[32]; /* ID3 genre */ 
 
    int ctx_flags; /* format specific flags, see AVFMTCTX_xx */ 
    /* private data for pts handling (do not modify directly) */ 
    /* This buffer is only needed when packets were already buffered but 
       not decoded, for example to get the codec parameters in mpeg 
       streams */ 
    struct AVPacketList *packet_buffer; 
 
    /* decoding: position of the first frame of the component, in 
       AV_TIME_BASE fractional seconds. NEVER set this value directly: 
       it is deduced from the AVStream values.  */ 
    int64_t start_time; 
    /* decoding: duration of the stream, in AV_TIME_BASE fractional 
       seconds. NEVER set this value directly: it is deduced from the 
       AVStream values.  */ 
    int64_t duration; 
    /* decoding: total file size. 0 if unknown */ 
    int64_t file_size; 
    /* decoding: total stream bitrate in bit/s, 0 if not 
       available. Never set it directly if the file_size and the 
       duration are known as ffmpeg can compute it automatically. */ 
    int bit_rate; 
 
    /* av_read_frame() support */ 
    AVStream *cur_st; 
    const uint8_t *cur_ptr; 
    int cur_len; 
    AVPacket cur_pkt; 
 
    /* av_seek_frame() support */ 
    int64_t data_offset; /* offset of the first packet */ 
    int index_built; 
 
    int mux_rate; 
    int packet_size; 
    int preload; 
    int max_delay; 
 
#define AVFMT_NOOUTPUTLOOP -1 
#define AVFMT_INFINITEOUTPUTLOOP 0 
    /* number of times to loop output in formats that support it */ 
    int loop_output; 
 
    int flags; 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_GENPTS       0x0001 ///< generate pts if missing even if it requires parsing future frames 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX       0x0002 ///< ignore index 
 
    int loop_input; 
    /* decoding: size of data to probe; encoding unused */ 
    unsigned int probesize; 
 
    /** 
     * maximum duration in AV_TIME_BASE units over which the input should be analyzed in av_find_stream_info() 
     */ 
    int max_analyze_duration; 
} AVFormatContext; 
 
typedef struct AVPacketList { 
    AVPacket pkt; 
    struct AVPacketList *next; 
} AVPacketList; 
 
extern AVInputFormat *first_iformat; 
extern AVOutputFormat *first_oformat; 
 
enum CodecID av_guess_image2_codec(const char *filename); 
 
/* XXX: use automatic init with either ELF sections or C file parser */ 
/* modules */ 
 
#include "rtp.h" 
 
#include "rtsp.h" 
 
/* utils.c */ 
void av_register_input_format(AVInputFormat *format); 
void av_register_output_format(AVOutputFormat *format); 
AVOutputFormat *guess_stream_format(const char *short_name, 
                                    const char *filename, const char *mime_type); 
AVOutputFormat *guess_format(const char *short_name, 
                             const char *filename, const char *mime_type); 
enum CodecID av_guess_codec(AVOutputFormat *fmt, const char *short_name, 
                            const char *filename, const char *mime_type, enum CodecType type); 
 
void av_hex_dump(FILE *f, uint8_t *buf, int size); 
void av_pkt_dump(FILE *f, AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload); 
 
void av_register_all(void); 
 
/* codec tag <-> codec id */ 
enum CodecID av_codec_get_id(const struct AVCodecTag **tags, unsigned int tag); 
unsigned int av_codec_get_tag(const struct AVCodecTag **tags, enum CodecID id); 
 
/* media file input */ 
AVInputFormat *av_find_input_format(const char *short_name); 
AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format(AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened); 
int av_open_input_stream(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr, 
                         ByteIOContext *pb, const char *filename, 
                         AVInputFormat *fmt, AVFormatParameters *ap); 
int av_open_input_file(AVFormatContext **ic_ptr, const char *filename, 
                       AVInputFormat *fmt, 
                       int buf_size, 
                       AVFormatParameters *ap); 
/* no av_open for output, so applications will need this: */ 
AVFormatContext *av_alloc_format_context(void); 
 
#define AVERROR_UNKNOWN     (-1)  /* unknown error */ 
#define AVERROR_IO          (-2)  /* i/o error */ 
#define AVERROR_NUMEXPECTED (-3)  /* number syntax expected in filename */ 
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA (-4)  /* invalid data found */ 
#define AVERROR_NOMEM       (-5)  /* not enough memory */ 
#define AVERROR_NOFMT       (-6)  /* unknown format */ 
#define AVERROR_NOTSUPP     (-7)  /* operation not supported */ 
 
int av_find_stream_info(AVFormatContext *ic); 
int av_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); 
int av_read_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); 
int av_seek_frame(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags); 
int av_read_play(AVFormatContext *s); 
int av_read_pause(AVFormatContext *s); 
void av_close_input_file(AVFormatContext *s); 
AVStream *av_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, int id); 
void av_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, 
                     int pts_num, int pts_den); 
 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD 1 ///< seek backward 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE     2 ///< seeking based on position in bytes 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY      4 ///< seek to any frame, even non keyframes 
 
int av_find_default_stream_index(AVFormatContext *s); 
int av_index_search_timestamp(AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags); 
int av_add_index_entry(AVStream *st, 
                       int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp, int size, int distance, int flags); 
int av_seek_frame_binary(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int flags); 
void av_update_cur_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *ref_st, int64_t timestamp); 
int64_t av_gen_search(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int64_t pos_min, int64_t pos_max, int64_t pos_limit, int64_t ts_min, int64_t ts_max, int flags, int64_t *ts_ret, int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *, int , int64_t *, int64_t )); 
 
/* media file output */ 
int av_set_parameters(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap); 
int av_write_header(AVFormatContext *s); 
int av_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); 
int av_interleaved_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt); 
int av_interleave_packet_per_dts(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *out, AVPacket *pkt, int flush); 
 
int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s); 
 
void dump_format(AVFormatContext *ic, 
                 int index, 
                 const char *url, 
                 int is_output); 
int parse_image_size(int *width_ptr, int *height_ptr, const char *str); 
int parse_frame_rate(int *frame_rate, int *frame_rate_base, const char *arg); 
int64_t parse_date(const char *datestr, int duration); 
 
int64_t av_gettime(void); 
 
/* ffm specific for ffserver */ 
#define FFM_PACKET_SIZE 4096 
offset_t ffm_read_write_index(int fd); 
void ffm_write_write_index(int fd, offset_t pos); 
void ffm_set_write_index(AVFormatContext *s, offset_t pos, offset_t file_size); 
 
int find_info_tag(char *arg, int arg_size, const char *tag1, const char *info); 
 
int av_get_frame_filename(char *buf, int buf_size, 
                          const char *path, int number); 
int av_filename_number_test(const char *filename); 
 
/* grab specific */ 
int video_grab_init(void); 
int audio_init(void); 
 
/* DV1394 */ 
int dv1394_init(void); 
int dc1394_init(void); 
 
#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H 
 
#include "os_support.h" 
 
int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr); 
int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr); 
void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str); 
char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s); 
 
void __dynarray_add(unsigned long **tab_ptr, int *nb_ptr, unsigned long elem); 
 
#ifdef __GNUC__ 
#define dynarray_add(tab, nb_ptr, elem)\ 
do {\ 
    typeof(tab) _tab = (tab);\ 
    typeof(elem) _elem = (elem);\ 
    (void)sizeof(**_tab == _elem); /* check that types are compatible */\ 
    __dynarray_add((unsigned long **)_tab, nb_ptr, (unsigned long)_elem);\ 
} while(0) 
#else 
#define dynarray_add(tab, nb_ptr, elem)\ 
do {\ 
    __dynarray_add((unsigned long **)(tab), nb_ptr, (unsigned long)(elem));\ 
} while(0) 
#endif 
 
time_t mktimegm(struct tm *tm); 
struct tm *brktimegm(time_t secs, struct tm *tm); 
const char *small_strptime(const char *p, const char *fmt, 
                           struct tm *dt); 
 
struct in_addr; 
int resolve_host(struct in_addr *sin_addr, const char *hostname); 
 
void url_split(char *proto, int proto_size, 
               char *authorization, int authorization_size, 
               char *hostname, int hostname_size, 
               int *port_ptr, 
               char *path, int path_size, 
               const char *url); 
 
int match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions); 
 
#endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */ 
 
#ifdef __cplusplus 
} 
#endif 
 
#endif /* AVFORMAT_H */